It was originally used by the country's Air Force but its open-plan interior is now dedicated to hosting pop-ups and temporary cultural events.
Run by Taiwan's Ministry of Education, the current exhibition is intended to promote art and design courses in the country by demonstrating how design can be used to improve everyday life.
A swooping paper roof is the focal point of the exhibition design, which was created by Taipei-based studio B+P Architects and is shortlisted for a Dezeen Award in the civic and cultural interior category.
The firm said it wanted the design of the space to reflect the theme of the exhibition.
"Paper is the easiest to get and most commonly used material to create things in our daily life," explained the studio. "It's also the material most often used in the beginning of aesthetic education."
